U.S. stocks mostly climbed on Wednesday, driven by a strong tech rally that lifted both the S&P 500 and Nasdaq after a significant Google antitrust ruling turned out to be less alarming than Wall Street had anticipated. At the same time, new indications of a softening labor market fueled speculation about a potential interest-rate cut in September.
The tech-focused Nasdaq Composite saw an increase of nearly 1% for the day, while the broader S&P 500 gained 0.4%. However, not everyone shared in the optimism. The Dow Jones Industrial Average, which has less exposure to the tech sector, fell behind, dropping 0.3%.
A Win for Big Tech
The main driver behind the market’s surge was a pivotal court ruling on Tuesday regarding the landmark case against Google. In a significant win for the tech giant owned by Alphabet, a federal judge decided not to force the company to divest its Chrome browser to limit its search dominance. This ruling also allowed Google to keep paying Apple to ensure that Google Search remains the default choice on Safari and Siri.
For investors, this outcome was a huge sigh of relief. It lifted a major regulatory cloud that had been looming over Google’s stock, injecting a much-needed boost of confidence into the entire Big Tech sector. Shares of both Alphabet (GOOG, GOOGL) and Apple (AAPL) surged in early trading, clearly indicating that the market sees this as a substantial victory for these tech giants.
“This ruling highlights the tremendous power and influence these tech companies wield,” remarked Sarah Chen, a senior technology analyst at Quantum Insights. “Regulators are evidently struggling to find a legal foundation to break them apart, which means, for investors, the growth narrative is still very much alive. It alleviates one of the biggest challenges facing the sector this year.”
Jobs Data Paves the Way for Rate Cuts
Lately, there’s been a growing sense of optimism, fueled by fresh indications that the once-booming U.S. labor market is starting to cool off. The latest Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS) from the Bureau of Labor Statistics revealed that job openings fell to 7.18 million in July, which is notably lower than the 7.38 million that economists had predicted. This marks a significant drop from the 7.36 million openings reported in June.
This information comes just days after another jobs report hinted at some weaknesses in the labor market, and it’s being interpreted as a positive sign for the Federal Reserve. A softer job market is exactly what policymakers are hoping to see to support a cut in interest rates without sparking inflation again.
Mark O’Malley, chief economist at Global Financial Partners, noted, “The JOLTS report strengthens the idea that the economy is slowing down. It’s another piece falling into place for a rate cut. The more data like this we receive, the less pushback there will be for the Fed to take action.”
As of Wednesday, market analysts were nearly certain about a rate cut in September, with over 95% of futures bets indicating a 25-basis-point reduction. The upcoming August jobs report, set to be released this Friday, will be closely watched as investors seek that final piece of the puzzle. The big question remains: will the Fed be ready to cut even further if the labor market shows more signs of serious strain?
Bonds Find Their Footing
Even the bond market, which has been feeling the heat from all the uncertainty surrounding trade policy and the Federal Reserve’s tough stance, managed to catch a bit of a break. The 30-year Treasury yield dipped back to about 4.90% after briefly hitting that crucial 5% mark overnight. Meanwhile, the benchmark 10-year Treasury yield also pulled back its gains to just shy of 4.22%. This drop in bond yields provided some relief for broader equities, although it wasn’t quite enough to give the more industrial-focused Dow a boost.